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“数”“智”赋能 加速装备制造业升级蝶变_我的网站

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一 |     高端装备制造业是国之重器,被誉为“工业心脏”、推动工业转型升级的引擎。    LONDON -- The European Commission on Thursday made a formal, legally binding request for information from Elon Musk's social media platform X over its handling of hate speech, misinformation and violent terrorist content related to the Israel-Hamas war.It is the first step in what could become the EU's inaugural investigation under the Digital Services Act, in this case to determine if the site formerly known as Twitter is in compliance with the tough new rules meant to keep users safe online and stop the spread of harmful content.San Francisco-based X has until Wednesday to respond to questions related to how its crisis response protocol is functioning. Responses to other questions must be received by Oct. 31. The commission said its next steps, which could include the opening of formal proceedings and penalties, would be determined by X's replies.Representatives for X did not immediately respond to a message seeking comment. The company's CEO, Linda Yaccarino, said earlier that the site has removed hundreds of Hamas-linked accounts and taken down or labeled tens of thousands of pieces of content since the militant group's attack on Israel. One social media expert called the actions “a drop in the bucket."Yaccarino on Thursday outlined steps taken by X to combat illegal content flourishing on the platform. She was responding to an earlier letter from a top European Union official for information on how X is complying with the EU's new digital rules during the Israel-Hamas war. That letter, which essentially served as a warning, was not legally binding — the latest one, however, is. “X is proportionately and effectively assessing and addressing identified fake and manipulated content during this constantly evolving and shifting crisis,” Yaccarino said in a letter to European Commissioner Thierry Breton, the 27-nation bloc's digital enforcer.But some say the efforts are not nearly enough to tackle the problem.“While these actions are better than nothing, it is not enough to curtail the misinformation problem on X,” said Kolina Koltai, a researcher at the investigative collective Bellingcat who previously worked at Twitter on Community Notes. “There is an overwhelming amount of misinformation on the platform," Koltai said. "From what we have seen, the moderation efforts from X are only addressing a drop in the bucket.” Since the war erupted, photos and videos have flooded social media of the carnage, including haunting footage of Hamas fighters taking terrified Israelis hostage, alongside posts from users pushing false claims and misrepresenting videos from other events. The conflict is one of the first major tests for the EU’s groundbreaking digital rules, which took effect in August. Breton fired off a similar letter Thursday to TikTok, telling CEO Shou Zi Chew that he has a “particular obligation” to protect child and teen users from “violent content depicting hostage taking and other graphic videos” reportedly making the rounds on the video sharing app. For X, changes that Musk has made to the platform since he bought it last year mean accounts that subscribe to X's blue-check service can get paid if their posts go viral, creating a financial incentive to post whatever gets the most reaction. Plus, X's workforce — including its content moderation team — has been gutted.Those changes are running up against the EU's Digital Services Act, which forces social media companies to step up policing of their platforms for illegal content, such as terrorist material or illegal hate speech, under threat of hefty fines. “There is no place on X for terrorist organizations or violent extremist groups and we continue to remove such accounts in real time, including proactive efforts,” Yaccarino wrote in the letter posted to X.X has taken action to “remove or label tens of thousands of pieces of content,” Yaccarino said, pointing out that there are 700 unique Community Notes — a feature that allows users to add their own fact-checks to posts — "related to the attacks and unfolding events." The platform has been “responding promptly” and in a “diligent and objective manner” to takedown requests from law enforcement agencies from around the world, including more than 80 from EU member states, Yaccarino said. Koltai, the researcher and former Twitter employee, said Community Notes are not an “end-all solution to curtailing misinfo” and that there are gaps that the feature just can't fill yet.“There are still many videos and photos on X that don’t have notes that are unmoderated, and continue to spread misleading claims,” she said. Since Musk acquired Twitter and renamed it, social-media watchers say the platform has become not just unreliable but actively promotes falsehoods, while a study commissioned by the EU found that it's the worst-performing platform for online disinformation. Rivals such as TikTok, YouTube and Facebook also are coping with a flood of unsubstantiated rumors and falsehoods about the Middle Eastern conflict, playing the typical whack-a-mole that erupts each time a news event captures world attention.Breton, the EU official, urged TikTok's leader to step up its efforts at tackling disinformation and illegal content and respond within 24 hours. The company did not reply immediately to an email seeking comment. Breton's warning letters have also gone to Mark Zuckerberg, CEO of Facebook and Instagram parent Meta. —AP Technology Writer Barbara Ortutay in Oakland, California, contributed to this report.。近年来,我市紧盯装备制造业创新创造的主体,加大龙头企业培育力度,聚焦产业延链补链强链工程,加速装备制造产业转型升级,促使高端装备制造产业强起来、聚起来、融起来。           抚顺机械设备制造有限公司是国内生产石油化工设备的骨干企业、地方能源装备制造业的龙头企业。近年来,公司先后研制开发了“五环”煤气化炉、大型螺纹锁紧式换热器、沸腾床渣油加氢反应器、缠绕管式换热器等产品,成为企业的“拳头”产品。在超大型加氢设备制造上,不仅创造了国内首台千吨级板—锻复合结构加氢反应器,还接续制造了多台千吨级加矾钢加氢反应器,彰显了企业在国内高压设备制造中的领先地位。企业生产的螺纹锁紧环式换热器被列入《辽宁省工业企业创新产品目录(2023年度)》,并被评为省制造业单项冠军产品。目前,抚机公司不仅是中石化、中石油战略供应商和中海油主力供应商,还出口全球20余个国家和地区。           永茂建机是我市高端工程机械装备制造产业链的链主企业,也是我市第一家在海外上市的民营企业,已连续11年被评为全球塔式起重机制造商十强,拥有国家专利60多项,参与编制和修订国家及行业标准40多项。

二 | 面对海内外市场对塔式起重机的需求变化,企业始终以创新开拓市场,形成研发一批、应用一批、储备一批的项目梯队。

三 | 永茂建机在科研方面持续投入数千万资金,打造了100多人实力雄厚的科研团队,每年会推出3至4个新型号产品,并实现当年研发、当年制造、当年投入市场,销售网络覆盖80多个国家和地区。           近年来,依托永茂建机等龙头企业优势,我市面向精密工程机械、应急救援、首台套装备研发等高端装备制造领域,重点发展建筑工程机械、高端履带起重机、智能矿井安全救援设备等产品,打造先进装备制造产业链。如今,生产要素齐备、资源丰富、工业基础雄厚、环境优越已成为我市装备制造产业的特色优势。2023年,我市装备制造业生产能力、产业规模进一步提升,规模以上工业企业增加值同比增长3.6%,快于全市工业平均水平。为促进装备制造业发展,我市专门印发了《抚顺市先进装备制造产业“十四五”发展规划》,作为“六大产业”之一全力推进。           下一步,我市将加快改造升级建筑工程机械产业、高端矿山及工程机械产业、中高端石油炼化设备产业,积极培育智能装备制造产业、先进装备及配套产业、冰雪装备产业,全面推进新一代信息化技术与装备制造产业各领域的深度融合,实现装备制造业高端化、智能化、绿色化、服务化发展,形成推动抚顺工业发展的重要引擎,加快抚顺经济“数字蝶变”。

四 |                     责任编辑:李丹。

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